|
go`1
[ɡəu]
-v.
(3rd sing. present goes [ɡəuz]; past went; past part. gone [gɔ:n, gɔn])
1.
a.行進;去
b.(後跟 and verb) 〔口〕居然(表示惱怒) (you went and told him你竟然告訴了他)
2.(後跟 動名詞) 專門去(做);參加 (went skiing去滑雪; goes running去跑步)
3.延伸至;通向 (the road goes to London這條路通向倫敦)
4.出發;離去,離別 (they had to go他們不得不離去了)
5.運轉,運行,工作 (clock doesn't go鐘錶不走了)
6.
a.做特定的動作 (go like this with your foot你的一隻腳要這樣)
b.發出聲音(常為特種的聲音) (gun went bang槍砰的一聲響了; door bell went門鈴響了)
c.(動物)發出(特有的叫聲) (the cow went 『moo』那頭奶牛發出了「哞哞」的叫聲)
d.〔口〕說 (So he goes to me 『Why didn't you likeit?』所以他對我說「你當時為什麼不喜歡它?」)
7.處於某種狀態 (go hungry捱餓; went in fear of his life為他的生命安全提心吊膽)
8.
a.進入某種狀態,變得,成為 (gone bad變壞了; went to sleep睡著了)
b.〔口〕死亡
c.(在某種狀況下)進行(或逃脫) (poet went unrecognized那位詩人當時未被認出來;那位詩人當時未得到承認)
9.(時間或距離)過去,消逝;走過,經過 (ten days to go before Easter離復活節還有十天; thelast mile went quickly最後一英里很快就過去了)
10.
a.(文件、詩歌、歌曲等)有某種內容(或措辭、調子)(the tune goes like this調子是這樣的)
b.流傳;被公認為 (so the story goes傳說是這樣的)
c.合適;相稱;相配 (the shoes don't go with thehat這鞋與帽子不相配; those pinks don't go這些石竹花不合適)
d.(經常)被放置在 (the forks go here餐叉放在這兒)
e.容得下,裝得進;塞得進 (this won't go into the cupboard這個放不進碗櫥裏去)
11.
a.出現;結果;進行;採取行動方針(或觀點) (things went well事情進展順利; Liverpool went Labour利物浦倒向工黨一邊去了)
b.成功 (make the party go使社交聚會獲得成功)
12.
a.售出,被賣掉 (went for £1售得一英鎊; went cheap被賤賣了)
b.(錢)被花掉
13.
a.被放棄;被廢棄;被廢除 (the car will have to go汽車得處理掉了)
b.衰退;損壞;不起作用;塌下 (his sight is going他的視力在衰退; the bulb has gone燈泡不亮了)
14.可接受;被准許; (毫無異議地)被接受 (anything goes幹什麼都可以; what I say goes我說怎樣就怎樣)
15.(常後跟by, with, on, upon) 遵循,遵守;根據…作出判斷;按照…行動 (have nothing to go on沒有什麼可以遵循; a good rule to go by一條可以遵守的好規則)
16.定期去;出席 (goes to school上學)
17.(後跟 pres. part.) 〔口〕(常指愚蠢地)繼續做 (went running to the police繼續跑去找警察; don't go making him angry別再去惹他生氣)
18.做(或進行)到某種程度 (will go so far and no further將進行到此,不再繼續了; went as high as £100高達一百英鎊)
19.(指一個數)能被包含在另一個數中 (6 into 5 won't go六不能包含在五中;六不能被五整除)
20.(常後跟 to) 被給予,被授予;傳給 (first prize went to the girl一等獎被授予了那位姑娘)
21.(後跟 to, towards) 合計;有助於,促成 (12 inches go to make a foot十二英吋合一英尺; this will go towards your holiday這將促成你的休假)
22.(用於祈使句) 開始(賽跑時發令員的口令) (ready, steady, go!各就各位,預備,跑!)
23.(通常後跟 by, under) 被知曉;被叫作;被稱作 (goes by the name of Droopy名叫德魯佩)
24.〔口〕開始(做),著手(做) (go jump in the lake跳入湖中)
25.(後跟for) 適用於 (that goes for me too那對我也適用)
-n. (pl. goes)
1.耐力,精力;生氣,活力 (has a lot of go in her她精力充沛)
2.生氣勃勃的活動 (it's all go非常忙碌)
3.〔口〕成功 (made a go of it幹得成功)
4.〔口〕輪到的機會;嘗試 (I'll have a go我將嘗試一下; it's my go輪到我了)
-adj.
〔口〕運行正常的 (all systems are go各系統工作正常)
★ go about
1.著手幹
2.交往;社交活躍
3.(後跟 pres. part.) 經常做
★ go ahead (毫不猶豫地)前進,進行
★ go along with 贊同,附合
★ go back on 違背(諾言等)
★ go begging 見BEG
★ go down
1.
a.(數量)減少 (coffee has gone down咖啡數量已經減少)
b.消退;減弱 (the flood went down洪水消退了)
c.(價格)下降
2.
a.(船)下沉,沉沒
b.(太陽)西沉,落下
c.(帷簾)垂下
3.惡化; (計算機系統等)停止運行,出故障
4.被寫下,被記下
5.被吞下,被嚥下
6.(常後跟 with) 被接受;受歡迎
7.〔口〕(大學生)離校
8.〔口〕被送進監獄;被囚禁
★ go down with 患(病)
★ go far 見 FAR
★ go for
1.去拿;去請
2.被用作,充作;被看作,被認為是 (went for nothing被認為毫無價值)
3.喜歡,寧願;選擇
4.〔口〕努力得到 (go for it!為得到它而努力吧!)
5.〔口〕襲擊,攻擊 (the dog went for him那條狗撲向了他)
★ go halves (常後跟 with) 平分,均攤
★ go in
1.進入(房間、房子等);進去
2.(太陽等)被烏雲遮蔽
★ go in for
1.參加(比賽)
2.把…作為自己的風格(或追求等)
★ go into
1.從事(某職業);進入(醫院等);投身於
2.調查;研究
★ go a long way
1.(常後跟 towards) 大有幫助,大有作用
2.(食物、金錢等)可維持很久;可買許多東西
3.= go far
★ go off
1.爆炸
2.(演員)下場
3.逐漸消失
4.(尤指食品)變質,腐敗
5.入睡
6.〔口〕開始不喜歡,不再愛好 (I've gone off him我已經不再喜歡他了)
★ go off well (or badly etc.) (事業等)被公認為(或被完成得)好(或壞等)
★ go on
1.(常後跟 pres. part.) 繼續,堅持 (decided to go on with it決定繼續幹下去; went on trying繼續嘗試)
2.〔口〕
a.嘮叨,沒完沒了地講
b.(後跟at) 責罵;挑剔;數落
3.(後跟to infin.) 繼續做,接著做 (went on to become a star接著又成為一位明星)
4.(亦作 go upon) 〔口〕把…用作證據(或依據)
★ go out
1.離開(房間、房子等);外出
2.熄滅
3.被廣播
4.(常後跟 with) 向…求愛;與…談戀愛;與(異性)交好
5.不再時髦,過時
6.〔口〕失去知覺
7.(通常後跟to)(內心等)充滿對…的同情等 (my heart goes out to them我同情他們)
8.(潮水)退去,消退
★ go over
1.察看,仔細檢查;排練;對…進行潤色,改進
2.(戲劇等)被接受;受到歡迎;得到讚許
★ go round
1.旋轉
2.(食物等)夠每個人吃(或用)
3.(通常後跟to) 順便走訪;(非正式)參觀,訪問
★ go slow 怠工
★ go through
1.處理;完成
2.仔細討論(或檢查);審查
3.履行
4.經歷,經受,遭受
5.〔口〕用完;用掉(金錢等)
★ go through with完成
★ go to blazes (or hell) slang 〔俚語〕見你的鬼,去你的吧(表示不予理會、蔑視等的感嘆語)
★ go too far 見 FAR
★ go under 沉沒;失敗;屈服
★ go up
1.(價格)上升,上漲
2.〔口〕進大學,上大學
3.(在大火等中)被毀掉,被燒燬;爆炸
★ go with
1.與…和諧,與…協調;與…相匹配
2.與(異性)交朋友;和…談戀愛
★ go without (〔亦含賓〕) 沒有…而將就對付;沒有…也可應付;放棄
★ have a go at
1.攻擊,抨擊
2.嘗試;企圖,試圖
★ on the go
〔口〕
1.不停地運動
2.忙個不停
〔Old English: went is originally a past of WEND〕 |
|