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哦我没去查OED,原来是高本汉他老人家的发明
我不喜欢signific,因为形声这种机制又不是汉语独有,埃及文字玛雅文字都有(高本汉1923年未必知道而已),犯不着专为汉语用一个词。
高本汉讨厌部首=radical,但是我补查一下OED,OED就是单列radical的部首意义的,可见已经“习非成是”了。释文里面还用了semantic:
c. One of the set of basic Chinese characters (usu. reckoned to number 214) which, occas. in modified form, constitute elements, freq. with semantic significance, in the composition of other characters and are a means by which characters can be classified and arranged in dictionaries. Cf. phonetic n.
义符对应semantic,声符对应phonetic 不是很完美嘛
当然了,高本汉大牌,他给汉语开的后门咱笑纳了也没什么。 |
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