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发表于 2015-10-16 13:57:54
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scientist 条
http://www.iciba.com/scientist
scientist
N-COUNT 可数名词 See also: social scientist; 科学家;科学工作者 A scientist is someone who has studied science and whose job is to teach or do research in science.
Scientists have collected more data than expected. 科学家们已经收集到了比预期更多的数据。
《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》肯定借鉴了外研社的《现代英汉词典》。
其他学习型双解词典,scientisit 的义项汉译都只给了“科学家”。
《新牛津英汉双解大词典》借鉴了《英汉大词典》
a person who is studying or has expert knowledge of one or more of the natural or physical sciences科学家; 科研人员。
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scientist 比科学家的门槛可低多了,“科学工作者”、“科研人员”确实也能被称为 scientist 的。
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顺便我查了所有词典,发现 Kernerman Advanced Learner's Dictionary 的 scientist 最独到,列了两个义项(其他学习型词典都是只有 1 个义项,
1 a person whose work is the study or teaching of science: She is a research scientist. ▪ Scientists are trying to understand global warming.
2 a person who has expert knowledge of a particular science: Nuclear scientists conducted experiments and solved the problem.
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