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[语言讨论] damehood,一个只有 LDOCE5+ 这个 ALED 才收录的词汇

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灌水大神章小蜜蜂章笑傲江湖章

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发表于 2016-3-30 20:31:08 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
正式出版物中(有 ISBN 的),只有 LDOCE5+ 收录了 damehood(单列为一个词条),其它英英|英汉词典——不管是学习词典还是足本词典——都找不到,这个很让人诧异。线上词典只有一个 https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/damehood 有相应解释。
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

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    灌水大神章小蜜蜂章笑傲江湖章

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    发表于 2016-3-31 08:13:27 | 只看该作者
    查到一个资料,权当学习:
    这大概是女权主义者自造的词,所以正规词典未能予以承认(一家之言?):
    http://en.allexperts.com/q/Etymo ... s-1474/damehood.htm

    "Damehood" is a "contrived word."  It does not appear in dictionaries, because it is not recognized as a legitimate word.
    I have checked the following sources:  Webster's Third International Unabridged Dictionary, Random House Unabridged Dictionary, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, AND "the bible" of the world of etymology -- "The Oxford English Dictionary."
    The latter -- called the OED -- gives several definitions and origins for the word "dame."   Here is one:  "A woman in rank next below a lady: the wife of a knight, squire, citizen, yeoman. "
    Since the word "knighthood" DOES exist, someone decided to give equal recognition to "damehood."
    But, formal English has no official recognition of the word.

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    发表于 2016-4-19 16:32:57 | 只看该作者
    coca资料中有这个词,不是本坛中有人说牛高是女主编来着,怎么也没收呀