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[语言讨论] candlestick chart/K线(图)/蜡烛图 很生僻吗?

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    发表于 2016-4-25 22:49:26 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
    如题,“candlestick chart/K线(图)/蜡烛图” 很生僻吗?

    K线只有现代汉语词典、现代汉语规范词典、中文维基收录。

    英语词典收录的很少,在thefreedictionary.com找到了三个收录candlestick chart的。
    Candlestick chart
    A popular method of charting price fluctuations that displays an asset's opening, closing, high, and low prices for the period. Â Points on a candlestick chart are represented as a box, called the real body, with a vertical line on both the top and bottom. Â White-bodied boxes represent upward movement in the price of the asset: the bottom of the body is the opening price and the top of the body is the closing price. Â Black-bodied boxes represent downward movement in the price of the asset: the bottom of the body is the closing price and the top of the body is the opening price. Â In both cases, the top vertical line shows the high price for the period, and the bottom vertical line shows the low price for the period. See: Real body.
    Copyright © 2012, Campbell R. Harvey. All Rights Reserved.


    Candlestick Chart
    A chart of a stock's performance over a given period of time where each trading day is represented by a drawing of what looks like a candle. The candle has wicks (called shadows) coming out of each end representing the high and low prices for each trading day. The candles are colored white a days where the price increases and black on days it decreases. For white candles, the bottom of the candle represents the opening price and the top is the closing price. It is the opposite for black candles. Candlestick charts are very important in technical analysis.
    Farlex Financial Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All Rights Reserved


    candlestick chart

    candlestick
    A variation of a bar chart in which the open and close prices are represented as the top and bottom of a rectangle surrounding a vertical line connecting the high and low prices. The appearance is of a barrel around a fence post. The body of the rectangle is filled if the closing price is lower than the opening price and blank if the closing price is higher than the opening price. Compare bar chart, line chart.
    Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms for Today's Investor by David L. Scott. Copyright © 2003 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved



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    candlestick chart

    candlestick chart

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    灌水大神章小蜜蜂章笑傲江湖章管理组专用章

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    发表于 2016-4-26 17:18:18 | 只看该作者
    本帖最后由 sss 于 2016-4-26 17:59 编辑

    普通词典收专业词汇, 收词的尺度把握不易, (稍微详细一点的)释义部分把握起来就更难。专业词汇、专门词汇应该去查专业词典、专门词典、论文,书籍; 尤其是对非基础学科, 更是如此。
    PS: 一般的专业词语的汉译,《英汉大词典》也许因为有专门编审的缘故, 相当好。  不过, 本帖所论的Candlestick Chart, 没收;也许是《英汉大II 》成书之时, 所涉(金融)市场(技术分析)词汇较为保守。(candlestick, 做普通词汇, 收了。)
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    发表于 2016-4-25 23:13:26 | 只看该作者
    剑桥在线商务词典竟然收了
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     楼主| 发表于 2016-4-25 23:28:08 | 只看该作者
    本帖最后由 cici920 于 2016-4-25 23:33 编辑
    woaini123 发表于 2016-4-25 23:13
    剑桥在线商务词典竟然收了



    candlestick chart
          
    FINANCE, STOCK MARKET a ​chart that uses ​bars and ​lines to show the ​range of ​prices ​traded in a ​financial ​market during a particular ​period:
    Many ​trading ​strategies are ​based upon ​patterns that are revealed in candlestick ​charts.


    (Definition of candlestick chart from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

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    御赐【纯金蜥蜴】

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    发表于 2016-4-26 00:39:18 | 只看该作者

    是你下得词典不夠了,我用全部是在掌百下载的词典搜了一下:










    懒猴再试另一个词。。。





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    发表于 2016-4-26 18:37:52 | 只看该作者
    这是行业词汇,一般词典里没有

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    御赐【纯金蜥蜴】

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    发表于 2016-4-27 00:17:04 | 只看该作者
    这是英文字,日汉字典里没有。

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    灌水大神章小蜜蜂章笑傲江湖章

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    发表于 2016-4-28 11:51:15 | 只看该作者
    K线只是中国人在用,而欧美是用“美国线”(bar chart)。

    所以中国的词典要收录“K线”,而英美的词典要收录“bar chart”,你查一下就知道了。

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    发表于 2016-4-28 12:13:47 | 只看该作者
    刚才查了一下,发现大部分词典只把“bar chart”当作柱形图,其实股票、期货、债券等行情的bar chart都是线条图。

    看来国内外的词典编撰者都是不炒股票的。