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本帖最后由 fnaviwwo1 于 2016-9-2 00:39 编辑
wordnet的对 sanatorium 解释：
Noun
S: (n) sanatorium, sanatarium, sanitarium (a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases)
S: (n) Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit (pejorative terms for an insane asylum)
你可以看到，你所说的解释是对 Bedlam 这个 synset 的释义，而 sanatorium 是作为这个 synset 下的一个 lemma 。
wordnet 的释义不是对单词的释义，是对 synset 的释义，每个 synset 由若干 lemma 构成，如果直接当词典用会产生一些误会。
wordnet 最主要的功能是给 synsets 之间标注关系（词义相近相对，更笼统更具体，包括或构成等等），其他都用法是副产物。。。
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注释：
[1] synset
A synonym set; a set of words that are interchangeable in some context without changing the truth value of the preposition in which they are embedded.
[2] lemma
Lower case ASCII text of word as found in the WordNet database index files. Usually the base form for a word or collocation.
[3] wordnet
WordNet® is a large lexical database of English. Nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs are grouped into sets of cognitive synonyms (synsets), each expressing a distinct concept. Synsets are interlinked by means of conceptual-semantic and lexical relations. |
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发表于 2016-9-1 23:28:38
发表于 2016-9-1 23:32:04
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