OED:
1. The partial abrogation or repeal of a law, contract, treaty, legal right, etc.
2. The taking away (in part) of the power or authority (of a person, etc.); lessening, weakening, curtailment, or impairment of authority; detraction from.
共同研习 发表于 2017-6-22 17:25
derogation [,derəu'ɡeiʃən]
n.
1. (权力、地位等的)削减,削弱,减损;损害;毁损;贬 ...
感谢回复。
股票走势和法律约定都有背离的意思,一般就是偏差、偏离。批量合同中相对非强制性条文的背离,其实也就是在规定基础上根据实际情况约定内容的增减。
但是,这和牛津中ignored的意思相去甚远。元照则直接给出了“部分废除”的解释。
牛津外研社是“偏离”。
AHD5:To deviate from a standard or expectation; go astray(牛津的背离,感觉和这个背离还是不一样)。
牛高对derogate的解释:
to ignore a responsibility or duty
回避责任(回避好像也有点儿问题)
LDOCE的解释:(个人认为,这个比较好)
derogate: to state officially that a part of a law or agreement has ended and that it no longer has any legal authority
取消,废除〔法律或协议〕