TA的每日心情 | 难过 2018-6-2 18:25 |
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proximate
中文的释义没有什么大问题,简单明了。但例句里有一条的翻译很不能让人信服:
The public prosecutor must prove the defendant's act was the proximate cause of the injury.
检察官必须证明被告的行为是造成伤害的近因。
这儿的proximate cause翻译成“近因”不符合语境和我们的使用习惯。
参见朗文词典中释义的第一条:
1a proximate cause is a direct one
所以,译成直接原因更为准确。
另见
ODE
(Especially of the cause of something) closest in relationship; immediate
mw
coming or happening immediately before or after something in a way that shows a very close and direct relationship
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