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[语言求助] with them

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  • TA的每日心情
    慵懒
    2018-11-21 09:39
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    发表于 2018-10-5 00:05:11 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
    T.S. Eliot, in his masterwork The Waste Land, described man as knowing only “a heap of broken images.” In a poem that freely quotes from works as diverse as Shakespeare, the Bible, popular songs, and Indian holy texts, this line has been interpreted as referring to the work itself. Critics have suggested that the poem itself is “a heap of broken images”—lines from other works are strewn and scattered without citation. And in using quotations but stripping them of their meaning, Eliot seems to have suggested a problem in the modern world. Quotations have lost their significance, and, with them, so have literary works.

    In pointing this out, Eliot tapped into something that artists had also been alluding to in their works. Words and images had lost their meaning in the modern world. We were now entering a period in which everything that could be said had already been said and no longer mattered. Literature and art would merely be things to be chopped up and digested but not appreciated or understood. Instead, they would just be broken images that depict something other than reality.

    --- “Quotations have lost their significance, so have literary works” 这样不也可以么,我不明白为什么要有"with them", 是强调什么呢?
    --- ”suggest a problem“, 所以是”表示这里有一个问题“?
    --- ”tap into" , 利用?

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  • TA的每日心情
    慵懒
    2019-1-23 10:04
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    发表于 2018-10-5 00:55:07 | 只看该作者
    本帖最后由 trivialstuff 于 2018-10-5 00:58 编辑

    1. 可能是为了进一步说明它们的关联性,但也有可能笔者任性,就喜欢添这么一句..

    Google搜一下"and with them",发现大家用的还挺溜的。理解成一种惯用表达就好了,其实就相当于as well (as).
    Shanghai Dwellings Vanish, and With Them, a Way of Life
    Elon Musk just deleted Tesla and SpaceX's Facebook pages — and with them millions of followers.
    Storms are destroying forests and, with them, carbon; - Bend Bulletin
    In Ohio, speed limits go up—and with them crashes, injuries, and deaths.
    How Einstein lost his bearings, and with them, general relativity.

    2. suggest sth有state sth indirectly之义,即暗示。文中Eliot似乎暗示了现代世界里的一个问题。

    3. into可加可不加,tap (into) sth = make use of sth,利用。
  • TA的每日心情
    慵懒
    2018-11-21 09:39
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     楼主| 发表于 2018-10-5 01:58:08 | 只看该作者
    感谢回复, 谢谢您的帮助