求教大神: PYGLOSSARY 的使用问题

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 12:05:02

各位大神好！我在尝试使用PYGLOSSARY 制作mac词典出现了问题？

我的环境

macOS Big Sur 11.5.2
python 3.9.6

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目前成功安装

beautifulsoup 4 4.9.3
html5lib 1.1
lxml 4.6.3
python-lzo 1.12

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Command Line Tools for Xcode 12.5.1 安装成功
Auxiliary Tools 内 Dictionary Development Kit 我复制到 /Applications/Utilities

pyglossary 我下载的最新版 4.1.0rc2 ，解压到 /Users/liliane/Software

然后执行命令

cd ~/Downloads/OALD4
python ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw --read-options=resPath=OtherResources --write-format=AppleDict OALD4_Ex.mdx OALD4_Ex.xml

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给出报错

[ERROR] Invalid option name resPath for format OctopusMdict

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运行

python ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw --help

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PyGlossary is a tool for working with dictionary databases (glossaries)
Basic Usage:
PyGI (Gtk3) Interface:
To open PyGlossary window:
pyglossary
PyGI is the default interface (so you never need to use "--ui=gtk" or --gtk option)
If PyGI was not found (not installed), then PyGlossary will fallback to Tkinter interface.
Tkinter Interface:
To open PyGlossary window:
pyglossary --tk
Or
pyglossary --ui=tk
Usually good for Windows and Mac OS X
Command-line interface:
To show this help:
pyglossary --help
To show program version:
pyglossary --version
To Convert:
pyglossary INPUT_FILE OUTPUT_FILE
To Reverse:
pyglossary INPUT_FILE OUTPUT_FILE.txt --reverse
Input and output formats will be detected from extensions if possible.
If not, you need to specify input or output format, for example:
pyglossary test.utf8 test.ifo --read-format=tabfile
pyglossary test.utf8 test.ifo --read-format tabfile
pyglossary test.ifo test.utf8 --write-format=tabfile
pyglossary test.ifo test.utf8 --write-format tabfile
Interactive command-line interface:
Minimal command:
pyglossary --cmd
Or
pyglossary --ui=cmd
Additionally you can pass any flag to act to act as default
General Options:
Verbosity:
-v0 or '--verbosity 0' for critical errors only
-v1 or '--verbosity 1' for errors only
-v2 or '--verbosity 2' for errors and warnings
-v3 or '--verbosity 3' for errors, warnings and info
-v4 or '--verbosity 4' for debug mode
-v5 or '--verbosity 5' for trace mode
Appearance:
--no-progress-bar and --no-color, useful for scripts
Full Convert Usage:
pyglossary INPUT_FILE OUTPUT_FILE [-vN] [--read-format=FORMAT] [--write-format=FORMAT]
[--sort|--no-sort] [--direct|--indirect] [--no-alts] [--sort-cache-size=2000] [--utf8-check|--no-utf8-check]
[--lower|--no-lower] [--read-options=READ_OPTIONS] [--write-options=WRITE_OPTIONS]
Command line arguments and options (and arguments for options) is parsed with GNU getopt method
You can also just type extension of output file instead of full path, if you want to create with the same input
file name with another extension. For example:
pyglossary mydic.ifo txt
instead of:
pyglossary mydic.ifo mydic.txt
Compressing with gz, bz2 and zip is supported, just append these extension to the file name, for example:
pyglossary mydic.ifo mydic.txt.gz
or
pyglossary mydic.ifo txt.gz
And if the input file has these extensions (gz, bz2, zip), it will be extracted before loading

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Applications/Utilities/Dictionary Development Kit 下面

bin
documents
project_templates
samples

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至今不知道问题出现在哪里？麻烦各位了

ryuka · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:10:56

python3 pyglossary.pyw -u cmd 模式下试试

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:26:10

本帖最后由漫步云海涧于 2021-8-24 13:28 编辑

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-24 13:10
python3 pyglossary.pyw -u cmd 模式下试试

我的python 做了符号链接， python 默认版本是 python 3.9.6

cd ~/Downloads/OALD4
python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -u cmd

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给我返回的信息：

[CRITICAL] Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/liliane/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw", line 10, in <module>
main()
File "/Users/liliane/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/ui/main.py", line 562, in main
from pyglossary.ui.ui_cmd_interactive import UI
File "/Users/liliane/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/ui/ui_cmd_interactive.py", line 44, in <module>
from prompt_toolkit import prompt as promptLow
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'prompt_toolkit'

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ryuka · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:30:31

漫步云海涧发表于 2021-8-24 13:26
我的python 做了符号链接， python 默认版本是 python 3.9.6

pip3 install prompt_toolkit

zhangchaont · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:30:40

本帖最后由 zhangchaont 于 2021-8-24 13:35 编辑

要先安装这些依赖包：
brew install python3 pygobject3 gtk+3

---

我当时用的是brew install pyglossary
然后运行pyglossary --gtk

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:55:14

zhangchaont 发表于 2021-8-24 13:30
要先安装这些依赖包：
brew install python3 pygobject3 gtk+3

python 3 我已经安装了，所以就执行了

brew install pygobject3 gtk+3
pip3 install prompt_toolkit

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:58:41

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-24 13:10
python3 pyglossary.pyw -u cmd 模式下试试

python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -u cmd
> Input file:

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" > Input file: " 相当于命令行么？是在这里输入 python ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw --read-options=resPath=OtherResources --write-format=AppleDict OALD4_Ex.mdx OALD4_Ex.xml 吗？

zhangchaont · 发表于 2021-8-24 13:59:45

漫步云海涧发表于 2021-8-24 13:55
python 3 我已经安装了，所以就执行了

brew install pygobject3 gtk+3

我上面写错了，是用pip3安装pyglossary.
pip3 install pyglossary

ryuka · 发表于 2021-8-24 14:02:18

漫步云海涧发表于 2021-8-24 13:58
" > Input file: " 相当于命令行么？是在这里输入 python ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -- ...

源文件路径，如/Volumes/HIKVISION/词典/英语/学习词典/Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English 6th EnEn/LongmanDictionaryOfContemporaryEnglish6thEnEn.mdx

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 14:07:06

zhangchaont 发表于 2021-8-24 13:59
我上面写错了，是用pip3安装pyglossary.
pip3 install pyglossary

pyglossary 我是下载下来，解压缩到～/Software 目录下。还需要用brew再安装应该不需要了吧

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 14:11:48

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-24 14:02
源文件路径，如/Volumes/HIKVISION/词典/英语/学习词典/Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English 6th ...

非常感谢，目前已经成功，等待转换中......
这是我的操作

❯ python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -u cmd
> Input file: /Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.mdx
> Output file: /Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.xml
> Output format: AppleDict
> Select action (ENTER to convert):

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漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-24 14:14:56

本帖最后由漫步云海涧于 2021-8-24 14:39 编辑

目前转换成功，谢谢各位大神的帮助

> Select action (ENTER to convert):
[INFO] Found 1 mdd files with 433 entries
[INFO] extracting links...
[INFO] extracting links done, sizeof(linksDict)=1310808
[INFO] wordCount = 51208
[INFO] Failed to detect sourceLang and targetLang from glossary name '牛津高阶双解(第四版)'
[INFO] Writing to AppleDict file '/Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.xml'
[INFO] Using Reader class from OctopusMdict plugin for direct conversion without loading into memory
Converting | |█████████████████████████████████████████████|%100.0 Time: 0:02:56
[INFO] Writing file '/Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.xml' done.
[INFO] Running time of convert: 180.8 seconds
If you want to repeat this conversion later, you can use this command:
pyglossary /Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.mdx /Users/liliane/Downloads/OALD4/OALD4_Ex.xml --read-format=OctopusMdict --write-format=AppleDict

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漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-27 16:44:10

昨天系统出现问题，重新安装了转换词典的环境又出现报错了

python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -u cmd
> Input file: /Users/vivian/Downloads/concise/concise_enhanced.mdx
> Output file: /Users/vivian/Downloads/concise/concise
> Output format: AppleDict
> Select action (ENTER to convert):

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输出报错

Try Brutal Force on Encrypted Key Blocks
unhandled exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 104, in __init__
self._key_list = self._read_keys()
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 362, in _read_keys
key_block_info_list = self._decode_key_block_info(key_block_info)
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 148, in _decode_key_block_info
assert(key_block_info_compressed[:4] == b'\x02\x00\x00\x00')
AssertionError
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/glossary.py", line 854, in read
reader.open(filename)
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugins/octopus_mdict_new/__init__.py", line 71, in open
self._mdx = MDX(filename, self._encoding, self._substyle)
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 516, in __init__
MDict.__init__(self, fname, encoding, passcode)
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 107, in __init__
self._key_list = self._read_keys_brutal()
File "/Users/vivian/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary/plugin_lib/readmdict.py", line 394, in _read_keys_brutal
assert key_block_info[:4] == b'\x02\x00\x00\x00'
AssertionError
If you want to repeat this conversion later, you can use this command:
pyglossary /Users/vivian/Downloads/concise/concise_enhanced.mdx /Users/vivian/Downloads/concise/concise --read-format=OctopusMdict --write-format=AppleDict
Press Control + C to exit
> Select action (ENTER to convert):

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❯ pip3 list
Package Version
-------------- -------
beautifulsoup4 4.9.3
html5lib 1.1
lxml 4.6.3
pip 21.2.4
prompt-toolkit 3.0.20
pycairo 1.20.1
PyGObject 3.40.1
python-lzo 1.12
setuptools 57.0.0
six 1.16.0
soupsieve 2.2.1
wcwidth 0.2.5
webencodings 0.5.1
wheel 0.36.2

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pygobject3 gtk+3 也安装了，请问各位大神这是什么原因？

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-27 16:46:36

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-24 14:02
源文件路径，如/Volumes/HIKVISION/词典/英语/学习词典/Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English 6th ...

还请大神帮个忙看一下报错信息，麻烦了

ryuka · 发表于 2021-8-28 07:38:27

换个mdx试试呢

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-28 08:15:03

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-28 07:38
换个mdx试试呢

我换了mdx 没有问题可以转成功，不过中间有部分信息缺失了

[INFO] Failed to detect sourceLang and targetLang from glossary name 'Shorter_Oxford_English_Dictionary_6th.mdx'

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我转换失败的这部词典是简明增强版，里面只有 mdx 、 css 没有mdd文件

是否失败跟这个有关系呢？

ryuka · 发表于 2021-8-28 08:33:42

我记得那个词典是mdx builder4.0打包的，无法解压

漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-28 09:09:41

本帖最后由漫步云海涧于 2021-8-28 09:10 编辑

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-28 07:38
换个mdx试试呢

另外我想问一下，下面这条命令是哪里有问题我该怎么写呢？

python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw --read-options=resPath=OtherResources --write-format=AppleDict Shorter_Oxford_English_Dictionary_6th.mdx SOED6_Dict

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报错

[ERROR] Invalid option name resPath for format OctopusMdict

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我现在一直用的是你之前说的 cmd

python3 ~/Software/pyglossary/pyglossary.pyw -u cmd

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漫步云海涧 · 发表于 2021-8-28 09:14:39

ryuka 发表于 2021-8-28 08:33
我记得那个词典是mdx builder4.0打包的，无法解压

我去原贴看一下，谢谢了

[求助] 求教大神: PYGLOSSARY 的使用问题