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本帖最后由 uuttyypo 于 2021-11-30 22:26 编辑
英文經典文法大全 英文文法原來如此
1. 語意完整
1-01 because和so子句為什麼不可以構成一個句子?
1-02 “I came, I saw, I conquered.” 為什麼沒有連接詞and?
1-03為什麼“The man whom the police are looking for once worked in a construction project.” 的形容詞子句不可以縮減為分詞片語?
1-04 “I bet you a steak that the school team will win the semifinal.” 是什麼句型?
1-05 “The chef is tasting the soup.”句中的 taste 是連綴動詞嗎?
1-06句子“I am fond of drawing.”中的介係詞片語“of drawing”為什麼不可省略?
1-07為什麼過去式動詞要加 -ed?
1-08為什麼比較級形容詞要加 -er,最高級要加 -est?
1-09為什麼助動詞 do, does, did 搭配的是原形動詞?
1-10為什麼“The child can play the piano well.”的 play 是原形動詞?
1-11現在完成式與現在完成進行式有什麼差別?
1-12 “We had done the most difficult part.”正確嗎?
1-13 “I moved to this town since two months ago.”這句話對嗎?
1-14 “There is a book on the table.”和“A book is on the table.” 一樣意思嗎?
1-15 “There are no books on the table.”等於“There are not any books on the table.”嗎?
1-16 “It seems that Tom is ambitious.”是名詞子句倒裝的結果嗎?
2.標示主從
2-01 “We paid her in cash so that she left contented.”的 so that 子句表示目的嗎?
2-02 “Look at the way how those monkeys clean each other.”這句子對嗎?
2-03“The next time you want to borrow something, ask me first, please.”這句話正確嗎?
2-04 “If you will invite me, I will join you.” 這句話對嗎?
2-05 “It was Columbus who discovered America in 1492.” 的結構怎麼是這樣?
2-06 “The Great Wall, which is famous all over the world, is located in the northern part of China.”與“The Great Wall, located in the northern part of China, is famous all over the world.”二句子有什麼差別?
2-07 為什麼“Mom made me help Tom do his job tomorrow.”中,只有made 標記時態?
2-08 必須背形容詞的順序嗎?
2-09 “red brick”與“brick red”有什麼差別?
2-10 “The cat was lying on the wall, with its tail hanging down.”中的with介係詞片語怎麼有現在分詞?
2-11 “For there to be life, there needs to be liquid water.”句子中的“there to be life”是什麼結構?
2-12 “The project, it turns out, has been more difficult than we expected.”中的“it turns out”是什麼句型?
2-13 “Two hairs were found at the scene.”這句話對嗎?
3. 形意搭配
3-01 為什麼事實相反的假設句要用早一時間的時態?
3-02 假設句中的but that為什麼接的是直說語氣?
3-03 “Tom was being polite while talking to the principal.”為什麼用being?
3-04 “the late president”表示校長遲到了嗎?
3-05 “*Please turn on it.”為什麼不對?
3-06 如何快速學會可分開與不可分開片語動詞?
3-07 “A thief was arrested by the police at the station.”被動句型為什麼是「be + 過去分詞」?
3-08 “Tom was made to work hard.”句中的“to work”為什麼是不定詞?
3-09 “Your video had me laughing hysterically.”這句話用 laughing 是否正確?
3-10 “The machine needs repairing.”為什麼可用動名詞 repairing?
3-11 decide 為什麼要接不定詞當受詞?
3-12 “The clerk to work overtime still didn’t complete the task.” 這句話對嗎?
3-13為什麼“Mr. Lee asked me to erase the board.”句中的受詞補語是不定詞?
3-14為什麼 see, hear不搭配不定詞當受詞補語?
3-15為什麼“*I hope you to join us.”句子不對?
3-16 “I was wondering what happened to him.”是指過去的想法嗎?
3-17為什麼 finish 接的是動名詞?
3-18 “living room”的 living 是現在分詞或是動名詞?
3-19 “The dean called a student from Kaohsiung.”有幾種解釋?
3-20 “I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.”及“I think it won’t rain tomorrow.”有什麼差別?
3-21 “Tom went to bed until his parents got back home.”這句話正確嗎?
3-22 “You can watch your car being repaired on the web via web cam.” 句中為什麼多了 being?
4.鄰近原則
4-01 “*With ponytail hair style, I met a cute boy.”這句子正確嗎?
4-02 “I saw a mouse running out from under the sofa.”句中的介係詞 from 為什麼接介係詞片語?
4-03 為什麼“What made you change your mind?”句中 made 的受詞補語是原形?
4-04 Don’t get him talking about political issues.”這句話用 talking 正確嗎?
4-05 “The car was stolen which the man had rented yesterday.”這句話對嗎?
4-06 “I gave Tom a ball.”可代換為“I gave a ball to Tom.”嗎?
4-07 “I hurried to the drugstore, only to find it closed.”中的 only 是什麼語意?
4-08 “Tom never smokes or drinks.”的“or”是什麼意思?
4-09 “Don't drink and drive.”為什麼就是指喝酒?
4-10 電影片名《玩命關頭》—“Fast and Furious”有什麼語言意涵?
4-11 “Brian as well as his roommates is going to the concert tonight.” 這句話對嗎?
4-12 “We dined in a restaurant last night.”為什麼地方副詞置於時間副詞前面?
4-13為什麼情態副詞總是置於地方或時間副詞前面?
4-14“Especially organic food has incredible health benefits.”中的副詞 especially 是修飾整句嗎?
5.指涉明確
5-01為什麼母音為首的名詞搭配的是 an?
5-02“two hundred dollars”中的 hundred 為什麼不是複數形?
5-03 “The orange is not the tangerine.”這句子表示全體嗎?
5-04 “A Mr. Lin called you when you were in the meeting. ”為什麼專有名詞前面有不定冠詞“a”?
5-05 怎麼分辨“a number of”與“the number of”的用法?
5-06 “I don’t like this kind of film.”的 film 為什麼不加冠詞?
5-07 “Tom is taller than all the students in his class.”這句話對嗎?
5-08 “Reading comic books is fun.”是誰在看漫畫書?
5-09 “It is important to me to stay on task.”為什麼用介係詞 to,而不是 for?
5-10 “Tom usually talks to himself.”為什麼要用反身代名詞“himself”?
5-11“Some people say Hawaii is spoiled, but I don't think so.”,so 的功用是什麼?
5-12 “The dog looks cute.”是狗狗認為自己看起來cute嗎?
6. 結構保留
6-01 “*I don’t know how to do.”正確嗎?
6-02 “Where are you from? ”的“Where”為什麼是在句首?而且 are 要移至 you 的前面?
6-03 “I don't know what I should do.”句子有疑問詞 what,但怎麼不是疑問句式?
6-04 “George really likes the green T-shirt, but I like the blue one. ”為什麼是用 one?
6-05 “These are the things which you should bring with you.”句中為什麼用 which?
6-06 “As is often the case, the CEO will attend the review meeting tomorrow.”句中的“As is often the case”是什麼結構?
6-07 “Jack is planning to take a trip to Singapore during the Chinese New Year, which is my must-do during the summer time.”句子中,形容詞子句的先行詞是什麼?
6-08 “I'm inspired by each and every one who is speaking out against gender discrimination.”這句子的 every one 搭配關係代名詞 who,正確嗎?
6-09 怎樣分析 94 年統測試題的句子“A balanced diet gives the body the nutrients it needs to function properly.”?
6-10“What a nice sound that is!”的感嘆句型怎麼形成的?
6-11“It is important to conserve energy.”句中的主詞為什麼要用虛主詞?
6-12 Help yourself to a drink, won’t you?”的附加問句為什麼是 “won’t you?” ?
6-13 “The more you do, the more you can do.”這句子怎麼分析?
7. 經濟原則
7-01 “May all your dreams come true!”是疑問句嗎?
7-02 “We want the former manager back.”句子中的 back 是動詞嗎?
7-03 “play the piano”一定要有定冠詞 the 嗎?
7-04 “Doing his homework, Tom went out for a walk.”這句話對嗎?
7-05 “Tom went out shutting the door behind him.”句中 shutting 片語是副詞子句縮減的分詞構句嗎?
7-06 “The rich are not always happy.”句中的 the 為什麼接形容詞 rich?
7-07 “a mountain lake of blue color, round in shape”這樣的寫法有什麼問題?
7-08 “I am afraid that I can’t agree with you.”句子的 that 引導的是什麼子句?
7-09 “Mrs. Lin’s son died young.”的 young 怎麼分析?
7-10“how come”可以代換為“why not”嗎?
7-11“under control”為什麼表示被動?
7-12 為什麼 this 及 is 不可縮寫?
7-13 cellphone 與 cell phone 的拼寫有什麼差別?
8. 語用原則
8-01 “It will be fun being in New York again.”正確嗎?
8-02 “It is no use”只能搭配動名詞嗎?
8-03 “The government spent a lot of money to fight against air pollution.”這句話正確嗎?
8-04 “What does Tom look like today?”這句話正確嗎?
8-05 “Tom usually comes to class late.”句中的 usually 可以代換為“as usual”嗎?
8-06可以用“How young”詢問訊息嗎?
8-07 “Mr. Lin suggests that the student speak English when making a presentation.”句中受詞子句的“speak”是省略 should嗎?
8-08 “The key opened the door.”中的 key 怎麼會自己開門?
8-09 “There is a book on the table.”的虛主詞為什麼是“there”?
8-10所有格是形容詞嗎?
8-11 “You may take any type of ocean shrimp in California waters.”這句話對嗎?
8-12為什麼有些句法學者會認為 that 不是關係代名詞?
8-13 “Both of my parents are not teachers.”表示「我的父母不都是老師」嗎?
8-14 “The vase broke.”這句子為什麼不是被動式?
8-15 “The film amused all the children.”句中的受詞是接受動作者嗎?
8-16 “The veteran died a natural death at the age of 89.”句中的 die 怎麼出現受詞?
8-17 “Asia is three times bigger than Europe.”表示亞洲比歐洲大三倍嗎?
8-18 “We drank three bottles of wine between the four of us.”這句話對嗎?
8-19 “a big black and white dog”的“black and white”為什麼要有 “and”?
8-20 “due to”與“because of”的用法一樣嗎?
8-21 “The boy narrowly escaped drowning.”為什麼是表示「險些溺斃」?
特別收錄:八大主題解題運用
英文文法一點靈
Unit 1 名詞前面到底要不要加“the” 或 “a”呢? 008
Unit 2 動詞後面可再直接加動詞,不加 to 嗎? 016
Unit 3 介係詞+關係代名詞一起用時,是否可省略介係詞呢? 022
Unit 4 Taste “good”, “good”為何不是副詞? 028
Unit 5 Seldom, rarely, hardly 的用法 034
Unit 6 Late vs. Lately 042
Unit 7 Near vs. Nearly 048
Unit 8 High vs. Highly 058
Unit 9 Friendly 和 Lovely 是形容詞還是副詞? 064
Unit 10 Worthy vs. Worth 的用法 070
Unit 11 Little vs. Small 078
Unit 12 Some vs. Any 086
Unit 13 Other vs. Another 092
Unit 14 Above vs. On 100
Unit 15 Below vs. Under 108
Unit 16 In, inward, inside 116
Unit 17 Out, outward, outside 124
Unit 18 No... but... 134
Unit 19 Whoever, whichever,whatever, whomever 的用法 142
Unit 20 By+交通工具=in, on+冠詞+交通工具 152
Unit 21 動詞和副詞怎麼放在一起,位置才對? 158
Unit 22 We stayed in or at+地名-有何不同? 166
Unit 23 動名詞 V-ing 到底當動詞還是名詞? 172
Unit 24 Little vs. Few 一樣不一樣? 182
Unit 25 I’m coming , I come, I will come 差別在哪裡? 188
Unit 26 Be made+with or by 差別在哪裡? 198
Unit 27 Remember, forget,stop+V-ing or to V 各有何不同? 204
Unit 28 Until (till) 的用法 212
Unit 29 介係詞 by 的用法 222
Unit 30 Or so, etc., and so on, and so force 的用法 228
Unit 31 So, for 的用法 236
Unit 32 Find vs. Find out 用法差在哪? 244
Unit 33 While vs. When 用法差在哪? 250
Unit 34 Though, although, even though 256
Unit 35 As soon as 怎麼用? 262
Unit 36 關係代名詞 Who vs. Whom 的用法 268
Unit 37 關係代名詞 Which vs. That 的用法 276
Unit 38 什麼時候關係子句要逗號? 284
Unit 39 Know, understand , acknowledge, realize 的用法 292
Unit 40 I don’t know who she is. 還是I don’t know who is she. 300
Unit 41 Wish 的用法 308
Unit 42 使役動詞的用法 316
Unit 43 What 和Which的用法 322
Unit 44 Before vs. By的用法 330
Unit 45 At first, first, firstly的用法 338
Unit 46 Where vs. In which vs. Which 344
Unit 47 單位量詞有哪些? 308
Unit 48 Old vs. Senior 可否一起用? 差別在哪裡? 308
全美最強教授的17堂論文寫作必修課
PART 1 They Say 人們說
第1堂 先聽聽別人怎麼說
第2堂 概述的技巧
第2堂 引述的技巧
PART 2 I Say我說
第4堂 回應的三種方式
第5堂 區分你的話和他們的話
第6堂 在論文中植入反對者
第7堂 為何說明自身論點很重要
PART 3 Tying It All Together 使文章前後連貫
第8堂 銜接前後句子
第9堂 學術論文用自己的話來寫也通喔
第10堂 後設評論的技巧
第11堂 運用範本修改文章
PART 4 In Specific Academic Contexts 不同學術領域的寫作技巧
第12堂 參與口頭討論
第13堂 網路交流是好是壞,抑或好壞參半?
第14堂 參與對話前的閱讀準備
第15堂 文學領域的論文寫作
第16堂 科學領域的論文寫作
第17堂 社科領域的論文寫作
PART 5 Readings 範文集
01 別怪吃的人 Don’t Blame the Eater
02 隱藏的理智主義 Hidden Intellectualism
03 核廢料 Nuclear Waste
04 (徒然)追尋美國夢 The (Futile) Pursuit of the American Dream
05 凡興起之一切必將匯合 Everything That Rises Must Converge
附錄:學術寫作句型索引
清晰簡明的英文寫作指南
推薦序】默默守護文字的人 文/蘇正隆|書林出版公司董事長
【譯者序】從文字編輯的角度看世界 文/林步昇|本書譯者
【前言】聊以為序
第一部分 放在前頭的東西
第一章 怦然心動的(文章)整理魔法
第二章 規則與假規則
第三章 標點符號的六十七項用法(與禁忌)
(按:其實是六十六項,其中有一項作者故意漏掉,以考驗讀者是否細心查核數字)
第四章 數字面面觀
第五章 英文外事通
第六章 文法一知半解最危險
第七章 小說裡的大學問
第二部分 擺在後頭的東西
第八章 集合啦!容易混淆的英文錯別字詞
第九章 英文中的大小地雷
第十章 傻傻分不清的單字
第十一章 那些年,我們遇過的專有名詞
第十二章 冗詞贅字斷捨離
第十三章 遺珠大總匯
後記:聊以作結
推薦資源
致謝
【附錄】本書詳細目次
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